| 词条 | Schattschneider, Elmer Eric |
| 释义 | Schattschneider, Elmer Eric American political scientist born Aug. 11, 1892, Bethany, Minn., U.S. died March 4, 1971, Old Saybrook, Conn. U.S. political scientist and educator known for the study and advocacy of the political party system of government. Schattschneider earned an A.B. at the University of Wisconsin (1915), an M.A. at the University of Pittsburgh (1927), and a Ph.D. at Columbia University (1935). He taught at Columbia (1927–30); Rutgers University in New Brunswick, N.J. (1929–30); and Wesleyan University in Middletown, Conn. (1930–60). In his work he argued for the importance of government shaped by political party competition. Conflict, he maintained, provided the energy for political life and was socialized through the workings of democracy. He also examined the distinctions between public and private interests, finding that vigorous party government contributed to public interest. His major writings include Politics, Pressures and the Tariff (1953), Party Government (1942), The Semi-Sovereign People (1960), and Two Hundred Million Americans in Search of a Government (1969). |
| 随便看 |
|
百科全书收录100133条中英文百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容开放、自由的电子版百科全书。