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词条 Physical properties of unbranched alkanes
释义
Physical properties of unbranched alkanes
Table
Physical properties of unbranched alkanes
name formula boiling
point (°C) melting
point (°C)
methane CH4 −164 −182.5
ethane CH3CH3 −88.6 −183.3
propane CH3CH2CH3 −42 −189.7
butane CH3(CH2)2CH3 −0.5 −138.35
pentane CH3(CH2)3CH3 b;36.1 −129.7
hexane CH3(CH2)4CH3 b;68.9 −95.0
heptane CH3(CH2)5CH3 b;98.4 −90.6
octane CH3(CH2)6CH3 b;125.6 −56.8
nonane CH3(CH2)7CH3 b;150.8 −51.0
decane CH3(CH2)8CH3 b;174.1 −29.7
pentadecane CH3(CH2)13CH3 b;270 b;10
octadecane CH3(CH2)16CH3 b;316.1 b;28.2
icosane CH3(CH2)18CH3 b;343 b;36.8
triacontane CH3(CH2)28CH3 b;449.7 b;65.8
tetracontane CH3(CH2)38CH3 — b;81
pentacontane CH3(CH2)48CH3 — b;92
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