词条 | Sotheby's |
释义 | Sotheby's art auction firm in full Sotheby's Holdings, Inc., also called (1864–1924) Sotheby, Wilkinson and Hodge, and (from 1924) Sotheby and Company art auction firm founded in London in 1744 but owned by Americans since 1983. Its main offices are in New York City and London, supplemented by other sales offices and auction rooms worldwide. ![]() Throughout its history, Sotheby's has handled some of the most important manuscripts and library collections that have come up for sale. In the 20th century it acquired a number of estates and was noted for its 19th- and 20th-century paintings, especially by the Impressionists. Sotheby's aggressive sale of the Goldschmidt collection in 1958, which elicited (for that time) amazingly high prices, has been cited as the event heralding the late-20th-century boom in fine-art selling. One of the most spectacular auctions came three years later, when Rembrandt's Aristotle Contemplating the Bust of Homer was purchased by New York's Metropolitan Museum of Art for $2.3 million. In 1983 Sotheby's was purchased by A. Alfred Taubman, a shopping mall developer who led the company through an era of enormous growth but was convicted in April 2002 of organizing a price-fixing scheme with rival auction house Christie's. With offices and auction halls around the world, Sotheby's also owns businesses involved in real estate, appraisals, restoration, and repairs. |
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