| 词条 | Alexander VIII |
| 释义 | Alexander VIII pope original name Pietro Vito Ottoboni born April 22, 1610, Venice died February 1, 1691, Rome pope from 1689 to 1691. Made cardinal in 1652 and bishop of Brescia in 1654, he was elected pope on Oct. 6, 1689, at the age of 79. He initiated measures that led eventually to a solution of the disputes between the papacy and Louis XIV of France. Alexander maintained the condemnation of the Gallican Articles of 1682, which restricted papal authority, and opposed Jansenism. He was also known for his blatant nepotism and worldly outlook. |
| 随便看 |
|
百科全书收录100133条中英文百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容开放、自由的电子版百科全书。