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词条 Hystaspes
释义
Hystaspes
governor of Persis and Parthia
flourished 6th century BC
son of Arsames, king of Parsa, and father of the Achaemenid king Darius I of Persia.
According to the 5th-century-BC Greek historian Herodotus, Hystaspes was governor of Persis under Cyrus II the Great and Cambyses II and accompanied Cyrus on his last campaign against the Massagetai in 530 BC. When Darius seized the throne in 522, Hystaspes was governor of Parthia and Hyrcania, where he suppressed a revolt in 521. Despite the differences in genealogies, some authorities identify him with Hystaspes, the protector of the prophet Zoroaster.
ruler in Aryana Vaejah
also called Gushtasp
flourished 7th and 6th centuries BC
protector and follower of the Iranian prophet Zoroaster. Son of Aurvataspa (Lohrasp) of the Naotara family, Hystaspes was a local ruler (kavi) in a country called in the Avesta (the Zoroastrian scripture) Aryana Vaejah, which may have been a Greater Chorasmian state abolished by the Achaemenid king Cyrus II the Great in the mid-6th century BC.
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更新时间:2024/9/21 10:33:16