词条 | Jia Xian |
释义 | Jia Xian Chinese mathematician and astronomer flourished c. 1050, China mathematician and astronomer active at the beginning of the greatest period of traditional Chinese mathematics. ![]() ![]() Jia wrote two treatises, of which only parts of the first are extant, Huangdi jiuzhang suanfa xicao (“Detailed Sketches to the Yellow Emperor's Nine Chapters on Mathematical Methods”) and Suanfa xiaoguji (“Collection of Mathematical Methods According to the Ancients”). Of the mathematical problems contained in the first book, about two-thirds are thought to have been incorporated in Yang Hui's Xiangjie jiuzhang suanfa (“A Detailed Analysis of the Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Procedures”), compiled in 1261 and preserved in manuscript form in the Yongle dadian (1408; “Great Encyclopaedia of the Yongle Reign”) and in a printed edition from 1842. |
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