“prothallium”的意思、由来-百科全书

prothallium

plant anatomy

the small, green, heart-shaped structure (gametophyte) of a fern that produces both male and female sex cells (gametes). The prothallium forms from a spore. After fertilization, a young sporophyte plant develops; it consists of a primary root, primary leaf, the rudiment of a new stem, and an organ, called a foot, that absorbs food from the gametophyte.

The single prothallial cell of some fern and conifer microspores (small reproductive bodies) represents the vegetative body of the male gametophyte.

词条	prothallium
释义	prothallium plant anatomy the small, green, heart-shaped structure (gametophyte) of a fern that produces both male and female sex cells (gametes). The prothallium forms from a spore. After fertilization, a young sporophyte plant develops; it consists of a primary root, primary leaf, the rudiment of a new stem, and an organ, called a foot, that absorbs food from the gametophyte. The single prothallial cell of some fern and conifer microspores (small reproductive bodies) represents the vegetative body of the male gametophyte.
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