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词条 Nobel Prize winners by category (peace)
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Nobel Prize winners by category (peace)
Table
Nobel Prize winners by category (peace)
year name country*
1901 Dunant, Henri Switzerland
Passy, Frédéric France
1902 Ducommun, Élie Switzerland
Gobat, Charles-Albert Switzerland
1903 Cremer, Sir Randal U.K.
1904 Institute of International Law (International Law, Institute of) (founded 1873)
1905 Suttner, Bertha, Freifrau von Austria-Hungary
1906 Roosevelt, Theodore U.S.
1907 Moneta, Ernesto Teodoro Italy
Renault, Louis France
1908 Arnoldson, Klas Pontus Sweden
Bajer, Fredrik Denmark
1909 Beernaert, Auguste-Marie-François Belgium
Estournelles de Constant, Paul-H.-B. d' France
1910 International Peace Bureau (founded 1891)
1911 Asser, Tobias Michael Carel The Netherlands
Fried, Alfred Hermann Austria-Hungary
1912 Root, Elihu U.S.
1913 Lafontaine, Henri-Marie Belgium
1917 International Committee of the Red Cross (founded 1863)
1919 Wilson, Woodrow U.S.
1920 Bourgeois, Léon France
1921 Branting, Karl Hjalmar Sweden
Lange, Christian Lous Norway
1922 Nansen, Fridtjof Norway
1925 Chamberlain, Sir Austen U.K.
Dawes, Charles G. U.S.
1926 Briand, Aristide France
Stresemann, Gustav Germany
1927 Buisson, Ferdinand-Édouard France
Quidde, Ludwig Germany
1929 Kellogg, Frank B. U.S.
1930 Söderblom, Nathan Sweden
1931 Addams, Jane U.S.
Butler, Nicholas Murray U.S.
1933 Angell, Sir Norman U.K.
1934 Henderson, Arthur U.K.
1935 Ossietzky, Carl von Germany
1936 Saavedra Lamas, Carlos Argentina
1937 Cecil (of Chelwood), Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 1st Viscount (Cecil, Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 1st Viscount) U.K.
1938 Nansen International Office for Refugees (founded 1931)
1944 International Committee of the Red Cross (founded 1863)
1945 Hull, Cordell U.S.
1946 Balch, Emily Greene U.S.
Mott, John R. U.S.
1947 American Friends Service Committee U.S.
Friends Service Council (FSC) (Friends Service Council) U.K.
1949 Boyd-Orr of Brechin Mearns, John Boyd Orr, Baron U.K.
1950 Bunche, Ralph U.S.
1951 Jouhaux, Léon France
1952 Schweitzer, Albert Alsace
1953 Marshall, George C. (Marshall, George Catlett) U.S.
1954 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Office of the (founded 1951)
1957 Pearson, Lester B. Canada
1958 Pire, Dominique Belgium
1959 Noel-Baker (of the City of Derby), Philip John Noel-Baker, Baron (Noel-Baker, Philip John Noel-Baker, Baron) U.K.
1960 Luthuli, Albert John South Africa
1961 Hammarskjöld, Dag Sweden
1962 Pauling, Linus U.S.
1963 International Committee of the Red Cross (founded 1863)
League of Red Cross Societies (International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies) (founded 1919)
1964 King, Martin Luther, Jr. U.S.
1965 United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) (founded 1946)
1968 Cassin, René France
1969 International Labour Organisation (International Labour Organization) (founded 1919)
1970 Borlaug, Norman Ernest U.S.
1971 Brandt, Willy West Germany
1973 Kissinger, Henry (Kissinger, Henry A.) U.S.
Le Duc Tho (declined) North Vietnam
1974 MacBride, Seán Ireland
Sato Eisaku (Satō Eisaku) Japan
1975 Sakharov, Andrey Dmitriyevich U.S.S.R.
1976 Corrigan, Mairéad (Corrigan-Maguire, Mairéad) Northern Ireland
Williams, Betty Northern Ireland
1977 Amnesty International (founded 1961)
1978 Begin, Menachem Israel
Sadat, Anwar el- (Sādāt, Anwar el-) Egypt
1979 Teresa, Mother (Teresa, Blessed Mother) India
1980 Pérez Esquivel, Adolfo Argentina
1981 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Office of the (founded 1951)
1982 García Robles, Alfonso Mexico
Myrdal, Alva (Myrdal, Alva Reimer) Sweden
1983 Walesa, Lech (Wałęsa, Lech) Poland
1984 Tutu, Desmond South Africa
1985 International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War (founded 1980)
1986 Wiesel, Elie U.S.
1987 Arias Sánchez, Oscar Costa Rica
1988 United Nations Peacekeeping Forces
1989 Dalai Lama Tibet
1990 Gorbachev, Mikhail U.S.S.R.
1991 Aung San Suu Kyi Myanmar
1992 Menchú, Rigoberta Guatemala
1993 de Klerk, F.W. South Africa
Mandela, Nelson South Africa
1994 'Arafat, Yasir (Arafāt, Yāsirʿ) Palestinian
Peres, Shimon Israel
Rabin, Yitzhak Israel
1995 Pugwash Conferences (founded 1957)
Rotblat, Joseph (Rotblat, Sir Joseph) U.K.
1996 Belo, Carlos Filipe Ximenes East Timor
Ramos-Horta, José East Timor
1997 International Campaign to Ban Landmines (founded 1992)
Williams, Jody U.S.
1998 Hume, John Northern Ireland
Trimble, David Northern Ireland
1999 Doctors Without Borders (founded 1971)
2000 Kim Dae Jung South Korea
2001 United Nations (founded 1945)
Annan, Kofi Ghana
2002 Carter, Jimmy U.S.
2003 Ebadi, Shirin Iran
2004 Maathai, Wangari Kenya
2005 ElBaradei, Mohamed Egypt
International Atomic Energy Agency (founded 1957)
2006 Grameen Bank (founded 1976)
Yunus, Muhammad Bangladesh
2007 Gore, Al U.S.
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (founded 1988)
2008 Ahtisaari, Martti Finland
*Nationality given is the citizenship of recipient at the time award was made. Prizes may be withheld or not awarded in years when no worthy recipient can be found or when the world situation (e.g., World Wars I and II) prevents the gathering of information needed to reach a decision.
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