词条 | Staatliche Antikensammlungen |
释义 | Staatliche Antikensammlungen museum, Munich, Germany English State Collection of Antiques Bavarian museum of antiquities in Munich, noted for its collection of Greek, Roman, and Etruscan art. It has one of the world's largest collections of vases from the ancient Mediterranean. The Staatliche Antikensammlungen is located in the Kunstareal (“Art District”) in Munich's city centre and houses Bavaria's collection of Classical and Etruscan antiquities. The building, with its Corinthian columns, was designed by architect Georg Friedrich Ziebland and was completed in 1848 as part of the Königsplatz, a square of Neoclassical buildings commissioned by Bavarian King Ludwig I. It was severely damaged in World War II but was restored and reopened in 1967, when it was used to house the Staatliche Antikensammlungen. The collection had its origins in King Ludwig's private collection of Greek vases acquired from Italian excavations. Pottery is still its primary focus. It features Greek pottery from as early as the Mycenaean period and as late as the Hellenistic period. A number of noteworthy ancient potters, including Exekias, Euphronius, and the Amasis Painter, are well-represented in the collection. The Staatliche Antikensammlungen also features collections of bronze sculpture, glassware, and gold and silver jewelry. Since 1994 the museum has operated the Pompejanem, a Roman-style villa inspired by the Pompeii excavations, in Aschaffenburg, Ger. |
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