词条 | Drugs acting on cholinergic and adrenergic receptors |
释义 | Drugs acting on cholinergic and adrenergic receptors Table Drugs acting on cholinergic and adrenergic receptors type of drug mechanism of action common use(s) Cholinergic atropine cholinergic antagonist during anesthesia, to dry up secretions, prevent cardiac slowing, and dilate bronchi; during ophthalmological procedures, to dilate pupils botulinum toxin cholinergic antagonist severe muscle spasm; severe, uncontrollable sweating; cosmetic purposes pilocarpine cholinergic agonist glaucoma; during ophthalmological procedures, to constrict pupils scopolamine cholinergic antagonist motion sickness; during anesthesia, to dry up secretions and dilate bronchi; during ophthalmological procedures, to dilate pupils succinylcholine cholinergic agonist during surgical procedures, to induce paralysis tubocurarine cholinergic antagonist during anesthesia, to produce muscle relaxation Adrenergic albuterol adrenergic agonist asthma amphetamine adrenergic agonist obesity, narcolepsy, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder clonidine adrenergic agonist hypertension ephedrine adrenergic agonist nasal congestion, hypotension epinephrine adrenergic agonist cardiac arrest, heart block, and anaphylactic shock imipramine adrenergic antagonist mental depression, enuresis (bed-wetting) norepinephrine adrenergic agonist hypotension, heart failure prazosin adrenergic antagonist hypertension propranolol adrenergic antagonist hypertension, angina, arrhythmia, heart attack, prevention of migraine, headache See as table: ![]() |
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