semilegendary 15th emperor of Japan, who according to tradition flourished in the 3rd–4th century. Ōjin is believed to have consolidated imperial power, spearheaded land reform, and actively promoted cultural exchanges with Korea and China. It is said that highly skilled weaving techniques were brought from Korea during his reign. Chinese scholars introduced Confucianism and the Chinese writing system into the country, thus marking the beginning of Japanese cultural growth.

Ōjin's mausoleum, at Habikino, near Ōsaka, is the second largest in Japan and is noted for its splendour and historical value. Ōjin was deified as Hachiman, god of war.