词条 | Judas, Saint |
释义 | Judas, Saint Apostle also called Jude, Thaddaeus, and Lebbaeus flourished 1st century AD, ; Western feast day October 28, Eastern feast days June 19 and August 21 ![]() According to John 14:22–23, Judas, after Jesus completed the Last Supper and announced his manifestation to his disciples, asks, “Lord, how is it that you will manifest yourself to us, and not to the world?” After Jesus' ascension, Judas' history is unknown. Like the Apostle St. Simon, he seems to have come from the Zealots, the Jewish nationalistic party prior to AD 70. Legends first appearing in the 4th century credit Simon and Judas with missionary work and martyrdom in Persia (noted in the apocryphal Passion of Simon and Jude). Thus, since the 8th century, the Western Church has commemorated them together on October 28. The Greek Orthodox Church, however, distinguishes Judas from Thaddaeus, celebrating Judas, brother of the Lord, on June 19, and Thaddaeus the Apostle on August 21. The devotion to Judas (Jude) as patron of desperate causes began in France and Germany in the late 18th century. |
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