town, southwestern Nepal. It is situated in the Tarai, a low, fertile plain northeast of Nānpāra, India. Nepālganj is a trading centre for rice, wheat, corn (maize), oilseeds, and hides produced in the surrounding area. The largest town in western Nepal, it is 4 miles (6 km) from a railway terminus across the border in India. It also has road connections to villages to the west and to a nearby airfield and is the terminus of a trail leading north to Tibet. Nepālganj has a hospital. Pop. (1981) 34,015.