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ancient Egyptian hieroglyph signifying “life,” a cross surmounted by a loop and known in Latin as a
crux ansata (ansate, or handle-shaped, cross). As a vivifying talisman, the ankh is often held or offered by gods and pharaohs. The form of the symbol derives from a sandal strap. As a cross, it has been extensively used in the symbolism of the Coptic Orthodox Church (Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria).