“Violle, Jules”的意思、由来-百科全书

Violle, Jules

French physicist

born Nov. 16, 1841, Langres, Fr.

died Sept. 12, 1923, Fixin

French physicist who at Mont Blanc in the French-Swiss Alps made the first high-altitude determination of the solar constant (1875). A graduate of the École Normale Supérieure at Paris, he taught at the University of Lyon (1883), then at the École and, from 1891, at the Conservatoire des Arts et Métiers, Paris.

Violle also determined the fusion points of palladium, platinum, and gold. His interest in high-temperature radiation led to his proposing the photometric unit, violle, or Violle's standard. He was also interested in the theory of geysers, the origin of hail, and atmospheric exploration through balloon soundings.

词条	Violle, Jules
释义	Violle, Jules French physicist born Nov. 16, 1841, Langres, Fr. died Sept. 12, 1923, Fixin French physicist who at Mont Blanc in the French-Swiss Alps made the first high-altitude determination of the solar constant (1875). A graduate of the École Normale Supérieure at Paris, he taught at the University of Lyon (1883), then at the École and, from 1891, at the Conservatoire des Arts et Métiers, Paris. Violle also determined the fusion points of palladium, platinum, and gold. His interest in high-temperature radiation led to his proposing the photometric unit, violle, or Violle's standard. He was also interested in the theory of geysers, the origin of hail, and atmospheric exploration through balloon soundings.
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