one of the principal classical dance styles of India; others include bhārata-nāṭya, kuchipudi, kathak, kathākali, and manipuri. It is indigenous to Orissa, eastern India, and follows the principles of the Nāṭya-śāstra (q.v.). Its close replication of poses found on classical temple sculptures suggests great antiquity.

Oṛissī, related to bhārata-nāṭya (bharata natyam) in its basic pattern, emphasizes sinuous postures and is enlivened by a variety of elevations and jumps. It is predominantly a dance for women.