“Chamberlain, Owen”的意思、由来-百科全书

Chamberlain, Owen

American physicist

born July 10, 1920, San Francisco, California, U.S.

died February 28, 2006, Berkeley, California

American physicist, who shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1959 with Emilio Segrè (Segrè, Emilio) for their discovery of the antiproton. This previously postulated subatomic particle was the second antiparticle to be discovered and led directly to the discovery of many additional antiparticles.

Chamberlain attended Dartmouth College (B.A., 1941) and the University of California at Berkeley before working on the Manhattan Project, a U.S. research project that produced the first atom bombs. Later, while completing a Ph.D. (1948) at the University of Chicago, he worked at Argonne National Laboratory in Illinois. In 1948 he joined the faculty of the University of California at Berkeley, where he became a full professor in 1958 and professor emeritus in 1989. There he conducted research on alpha particle decay, neutron diffraction in liquids, and high-energy nuclear particle reactions. He and Segrè used the bevatron (a powerful particle accelerator) to produce antiprotons in 1955, and the following year they confirmed the existence of the antineutron.

词条	Chamberlain, Owen
释义	Chamberlain, Owen American physicist born July 10, 1920, San Francisco, California, U.S. died February 28, 2006, Berkeley, California American physicist, who shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1959 with Emilio Segrè (Segrè, Emilio) for their discovery of the antiproton. This previously postulated subatomic particle was the second antiparticle to be discovered and led directly to the discovery of many additional antiparticles. Chamberlain attended Dartmouth College (B.A., 1941) and the University of California at Berkeley before working on the Manhattan Project, a U.S. research project that produced the first atom bombs. Later, while completing a Ph.D. (1948) at the University of Chicago, he worked at Argonne National Laboratory in Illinois. In 1948 he joined the faculty of the University of California at Berkeley, where he became a full professor in 1958 and professor emeritus in 1989. There he conducted research on alpha particle decay, neutron diffraction in liquids, and high-energy nuclear particle reactions. He and Segrè used the bevatron (a powerful particle accelerator) to produce antiprotons in 1955, and the following year they confirmed the existence of the antineutron.
随便看	Francis Brett Young Francis Burton Harrison Francis Cabot Lowell Franciscan Francisco Ayala Francisco Barreto Francisco Bayeu Francisco, Cardenal Jiménez de Cisneros Francisco de Almeida Francisco de Bobadilla Francisco de Enzinas Francisco de Goya Francisco de Miranda Francisco de Orellana Francisco de Paula Martínez de la Rosa Francisco de Paula Marín Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves Francisco de Paula Santander Francisco de Rojas Zorrilla Francisco de Sá de Miranda Francisco de Vitoria Francisco de Zurbarán Francisco, duque de la Torre Serrano y Domínguez Francisco Espoz y Mina Francisco Franco